深港穗创新军团首次“全球夺冠”

Group 1 - The "Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou" innovation cluster has ranked first in the "Global Innovation Index 2025" released by the World Intellectual Property Organization, surpassing the long-time leader "Tokyo-Yokohama" cluster for the first time after six consecutive years on the list [3][4] - The ranking is considered a "global innovation map" and evaluates the comprehensive strength of innovation clusters, with the inclusion of "venture capital transactions" as a new indicator this year, reflecting a greater emphasis on the market transformation and actual value of innovation results [3][4] - In 2025, the "Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou" cluster accounted for 9% of global PCT patent applications and 2.4% of publications, with a notable 2.9% share in venture capital transactions, surpassing the second-ranked Tokyo-Yokohama cluster by 0.7% [3][4] Group 2 - China continues to lead the list with 24 clusters in the top 100, followed by the United States with 22, indicating China's cluster advantages in technological innovation and systemic competitiveness from research output to market application [4][5] - The rise of the "Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou" technology cluster is supported by top-level design and policy coordination, with the implementation of the "Guangdong Province Science and Technology Innovation Regulations" in 2024 as a foundational step [5][6] - The financial support for technology innovation is highlighted, with Hong Kong being a leading international financial center and Shenzhen launching high-quality development plans for venture capital, while Guangzhou has established a mother fund exceeding 200 billion yuan [6][7] Group 3 - The collaborative mechanism among industry, academia, and research is maturing, with Hong Kong focusing on basic research, Shenzhen excelling in technology transfer and advanced manufacturing, and Guangzhou leveraging its hub function and talent incubation advantages [6][7] - High-level creation and utilization of intellectual property are crucial for the innovation development of the Greater Bay Area, with Guangdong Province establishing 573 high-value patent cultivation centers and ranking high in PCT international patent applications [7] - Guangdong's regional innovation capability has ranked first in the country for eight consecutive years, with significant investments in major technological infrastructure and a growing number of high-tech enterprises [7]