破解林业融资难 广东发出首张林下经济收益权证

Core Viewpoint - The issuance of the first under-forest economic income rights certificate in Guangdong marks a significant breakthrough in addressing financing difficulties in the forestry sector, providing a model for other regions to follow [1][3]. Group 1: Under-Forest Economic Rights Certificate - The first under-forest economic income rights certificate was issued in Fengkai County, Zhaoqing City, Guangdong, facilitating financing for forestry operations [1]. - The certificate aims to resolve the financing challenges faced by forestry operators due to the difficulty in assessing and mortgaging forest rights [1][4]. - Guangdong Xian Caoling Agricultural Development Co., Ltd., which cultivates approximately 3,000 acres of Ganoderma, received this certificate and plans to apply for a loan of 3 million yuan to expand its operations [3]. Group 2: Standardization and Evaluation - Fengkai County is promoting standardized, regulated, and scaled confirmation work to ensure the value of each under-forest economic income rights certificate [4]. - A scientific evaluation and precise boundary demarcation of under-forest economic resources are being conducted using remote sensing and ground surveys to establish an objective and fair value assessment system [4]. - The county is also exploring the inclusion of various under-forest economic activities, such as forest fungi, medicinal plants, and carbon sink development, into the rights registration system [4]. Group 3: Broader Context and Initiatives - The initiative is part of a broader effort in Guangdong to deepen the collective forest rights system reform and transform rich forest resources into tradable, financeable, and profitable "green capital" [4]. - Other cities and counties in Guangdong, such as Shaoguan and Guangzhou, are also exploring similar reforms, with Shaoguan issuing its first forestry operating income rights certificates earlier this year [4].