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8月PPI降幅收窄但CPI再现负增长 专家建议通过“股市”提振消费者信心
Jing Ji Guan Cha Wang·2025-09-10 08:17

Group 1 - In August, the Producer Price Index (PPI) decreased by 2.9% year-on-year, with the decline narrowing by 0.7 percentage points compared to the previous month, marking the first contraction since March of this year [2] - The narrowing of the PPI decline is attributed to a lower comparison base from the previous year and the implementation of more proactive macro policies, leading to positive price changes in some industries [2] - Specific industries such as coal processing, black metal smelting, and photovoltaic equipment manufacturing saw their year-on-year price declines narrow significantly, contributing to a reduction in the overall PPI decline by approximately 0.50 percentage points [2] Group 2 - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) fell by 0.4% year-on-year in August, marking the return of negative growth for the first time in two months, with five instances of monthly negative growth in the first eight months of the year [5] - The decline in CPI is primarily due to a high comparison base from the previous year and lower-than-seasonal increases in food prices, with significant drops in prices for pork, fresh vegetables, and eggs [7] - The government has set a CPI growth target of around 2% for this year, the lowest since 2004, reflecting overall low growth in CPI, with several months showing negative year-on-year growth [7] Group 3 - The current market is characterized by an oversupply, and if demand does not recover quickly, the internal motivation for excessive competition among enterprises will remain strong [8] - To boost domestic demand, increasing residents' income is crucial, as higher income levels will encourage consumption [8] - Recommendations include enhancing public investment in quality upgrades of government products to stimulate enterprise orders and improve employment, ultimately activating the domestic consumption market [8]