自然资源部：我国已经拥有全部15个主要海洋产业

Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" has achieved significant milestones in natural resource management, emphasizing the integration of ecological preservation and economic development [1][2] Group 1: Achievements in Natural Resource Management - The Ministry of Natural Resources has established a solid foundation for resource management, with a total cultivated land area reaching 1.94 billion acres by the end of 2024, an increase of 28 million acres since 2020 [2] - The department has identified the quantity, distribution, and utilization status of 163 mineral resources, discovering 534 new large and medium-sized oil and gas fields and mineral sites [2] - The national forest coverage rate has reached 25.09%, improving by approximately 2 percentage points since 2020, making China the fastest-growing country in terms of greening [2] - The area of construction land per unit of GDP has decreased by 16% [2] - A total of 1,000 national-level green mines have been established, with 125 mineral types having their "three rates" standards published and implemented [2] Group 2: Marine Economy Development - The marine economy has surpassed 10 trillion yuan, with a 34% increase compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," accounting for 7.8% of the national GDP [2][3] - China has become one of the countries with the most comprehensive marine industry categories, maintaining the world's highest total production of marine products for 36 consecutive years [3] - The shipping volume and container throughput account for one-third of the global total, with the marine tourism industry's added value reaching 1.6 trillion yuan in 2024 [3] - The international influence of platforms like the China Marine Economy Expo is continuously increasing, with the shipping export value reaching 27.5 trillion yuan in 2024 [3] Group 3: Mineral Resource Development - The Ministry of Natural Resources has invested nearly 450 billion yuan in a new round of mineral exploration, achieving significant breakthroughs in energy resources, particularly in oil, natural gas, and uranium [3] - New resource bases are emerging while revitalizing old resource bases, enhancing the energy resource security capacity and optimizing the structure [3] - Major breakthroughs have also been made in strategic emerging industry minerals, establishing a leading global resource supply system [3]