人大常委会|报告显示：我国应对气候变化和“双碳”工作取得显著成效

Core Viewpoint - The report highlights China's significant progress in achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality goals, emphasizing the establishment of the largest renewable energy system globally and the completion of key targets ahead of schedule [1][2]. Group 1: Renewable Energy Development - China has built the world's largest and fastest-growing renewable energy system, contributing to a quarter of the global increase in green areas [1]. - As of June 2025, the proportion of non-fossil energy installed capacity is expected to reach 60.9% of total installed capacity [1]. - The production of photovoltaic components and lithium batteries has increased by 3.7 times and 6.4 times, respectively, since the 14th Five-Year Plan [1]. Group 2: Green Development in Key Areas - In 2024, the area of newly constructed green buildings in urban areas is projected to be 1.69 billion square meters, accounting for 97.9% of the total new urban construction area [2]. - The clean transportation ratio for major goods in key industries is expected to be around 70% in 2024, with notable progress in the green transformation of civil aviation [2]. Group 3: Challenges and Future Goals - The report acknowledges the significant challenges in controlling carbon emission intensity and the ambitious timeline to achieve carbon peak and carbon neutrality [2]. - There is a call for the continuous implementation of a proactive national strategy to address climate change and to formulate and implement the 2035 Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC) targets [2].