今年以来预算执行和财政运行总体平稳

Fiscal Policy Overview - The fiscal policy has become more proactive this year, with overall budget execution and fiscal operations remaining stable [1][2] - From January to July, the national general public budget revenue reached 135,839 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.1% [1] - During the same period, general public budget expenditure was 160,737 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 3.4% [1] Key Initiatives - The government has implemented various fiscal measures to boost consumption, including personal consumption loans and subsidies for elderly care services [1][2] - The scope of subsidies has been expanded to include vehicle scrappage and replacement, as well as digital products [1] - Special long-term bonds were issued earlier than last year, totaling 761 billion yuan by the end of July, supporting key projects [1] Focus Areas for Fiscal Policy - The fiscal policy will continue to focus on technology and industrial innovation, reforming the fiscal and tax system, and enhancing risk management in key areas [2][3] - There will be an emphasis on increasing public welfare investments and promoting rural revitalization and regional coordinated development [2] - The government aims to strengthen fiscal management and discipline while ensuring the effective execution of budgets [2] Future Directions - The fiscal policy will prioritize domestic circulation and implement proactive macroeconomic policies to address uncertainties [3] - There will be a focus on stabilizing employment, foreign trade, and market expectations while enhancing the effectiveness of fiscal governance [3] - The government plans to encourage private investment and expand the scope of public services supported by investments [2][3]