20-year-old fintech Klarna finally went public. Here's who's getting rich.

Core Insights - Klarna has successfully gone public on the New York Stock Exchange, with its stock price increasing by 30% on debut, reaching $52 per share, which gives the company a valuation of $15.1 billion and raised $1.37 billion from the IPO [1][4][5] - The IPO marks a significant milestone for Klarna, which was founded in 2005 and had been hinting at going public since 2019, facing delays due to market conditions [2][4] - Klarna's valuation has seen a dramatic decline from its peak of $45.6 billion in 2021 to $6.7 billion in 2022, reflecting the challenges faced by the fintech sector [4][5] Company Overview - Klarna is a Swedish "buy now, pay later" company that has evolved significantly since its founding, with a strong consumer base and market position [5] - The company has made operational changes, including requiring remote employees to return to the office and shifting focus back to customer support roles [6] IPO Details - Klarna's IPO is the first major public offering of the fall season, with expectations of more companies following suit before year-end [3] - The IPO price of $40 per share was a significant markdown from previous valuations, indicating a shift in investor sentiment [4][5] Investor Insights - Sequoia Capital emerged as the largest beneficiary of Klarna's IPO, holding a stake worth approximately $3.5 billion after the listing [9][16] - Other notable shareholders include cofounder Victor Jacobsson, whose stake is valued at $1.38 billion, and CEO Sebastian Siemiatkowski, with a stake worth about $1.17 billion [17][29] - Heartland A/S, owned by billionaire Anders Holch Povlsen, holds a stake valued at $1.36 billion, while Commonwealth Bank of Australia has a stake worth $798 million [21][30] Market Context - Klarna's IPO comes amid a challenging environment for fintech companies, with rising interest rates and regulatory risks impacting investor confidence [5] - The company has faced significant losses, prompting it to set aside more capital to cover potential defaults from customers [5]