“十四五”期间我国新发现10个大型油田、19个大型气田 自然资源资产家底更厚实

Core Insights - The Chinese government emphasizes the importance of high-quality completion of the "14th Five-Year Plan," focusing on sustainable development and resource management [1] Group 1: Natural Resource Management - Since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan," China has conducted comprehensive surveys and monitoring of nine types of natural resources, including land, minerals, and forests, to dynamically grasp their status [2] - By the end of 2024, the total arable land area in China is expected to reach 194 million acres, an increase of 2.8 million acres since 2020, maintaining the arable land protection red line [2] - The national forest coverage rate has reached 25.09%, an increase of approximately 2 percentage points since 2020, making China the fastest-growing country in terms of greening [2] Group 2: Ecological Protection and Restoration - China has implemented integrated protection and systematic governance of important ecosystems, with over 10 million acres of land undergoing comprehensive remediation [3] - The efficiency of resource utilization has improved, with a 16% reduction in construction land use per unit of GDP [3] Group 3: Marine Economy - China's marine production value has surpassed 10 trillion yuan, with a 34% increase compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," accounting for 7.8% of the national GDP [4] - The marine industry in China is diverse, with the total output of marine products ranking first globally for 36 consecutive years [4] Group 4: Mineral Resource Exploration - A new round of mineral exploration has been initiated, with nearly 450 billion yuan invested, leading to significant breakthroughs in energy resources, including the discovery of 10 large oil fields and 19 large gas fields [7] - New resource bases are emerging, such as the lithium-rich "Asian Lithium Belt," which spans 2,800 kilometers across four provinces, indicating a strong focus on critical minerals for the electric vehicle industry [8]