工信部部长李乐成：加强行业自律，有序引导企业海外布局

Group 1 - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology emphasizes the importance of enhancing the role of enterprises in technological innovation and encourages increased investment in technology innovation [1] - The ministry aims to accelerate the digital and green transformation, deepen the application of industrial internet, and expand typical application scenarios of "artificial intelligence+" [1] - There is a focus on improving governance levels in key industries, strengthening industry self-discipline, and preventing irrational competition among enterprises [1] Group 2 - Rising domestic labor and land costs are driving manufacturing enterprises to seek cost advantages abroad, making overseas expansion a strategic choice for maintaining competitiveness [2] - The shift of cost advantages is moving from Southeast Asia to Africa and Central Asia/Middle East, with these regions occupying 28 and 14 spots respectively in the top 50 lowest comprehensive cost economies [2] - The trend indicates a deep restructuring of the global manufacturing cost landscape, with Africa and Central Asia/Middle East potentially replicating the growth trajectory of Southeast Asia over the past two decades [2] Group 3 - Future Chinese enterprises going abroad need to balance short-term cost savings with long-term operational efficiency while aligning with the Belt and Road Initiative [5]