阿里云王坚：从代码开源到资源开放是AI时代革命性变化

Core Insights - The 2025 Inclusion Bund Conference highlighted a revolutionary shift in AI from code open-sourcing to resource open-sourcing, emphasizing that open data and computing resources are essential for AI advancement [1][4] - Wang Jian, founder of Alibaba Cloud, noted that the choice between open-source and closed-source models has become a critical variable in AI competition [3][4] Group 1: Open Source vs Closed Source - The concept of open-source, which originated in the software era, is now pivotal in AI competition, with significant models previously concentrated in a few leading U.S. companies [3] - Wang Jian compared the current AI landscape to the 1998 emergence of the open-source browser Netscape, marking a watershed moment in the internet era [4] Group 2: Importance of Resources - The scale of data, models, and computing power has dramatically increased, leading to profound changes in AI capabilities [4] - The essence of model weight openness is fundamentally about the openness of data resources and computing resources, reducing the need for extensive computational resources for tasks already completed by others [4] Group 3: Space and AI - Wang Jian proposed the concept of "computing satellites" as a fourth type of satellite, emphasizing that AI should extend beyond traditional applications to include space exploration [4] - The launch of 12 satellites by Zhijiang Laboratory, equipped with an 8 billion parameter model, represents a significant advancement in processing data in space [5] Group 4: Future of AI and Space Exploration - The "Three-Body Computing Constellation" project aims to share satellite resources globally, laying the groundwork for future deep space exploration [5] - Wang Jian emphasized that AI and computing will be crucial companions for humanity's journey to Mars over the next decade or two [5]