高质量完成“十四五”规划|2024年我国居民人均预期寿命比2020年提高1.1岁

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that China's residents' average life expectancy is projected to reach 79 years by 2024, an increase of 1.1 years from 2020, with eight provinces exceeding 80 years [1] - The health service capabilities, accessibility, and equity in China have continuously improved during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, leading to better health levels among the population [1] - The establishment of the world's largest disease prevention and control system has been achieved, with health literacy rising from 23.2% in 2020 to 31.9% in 2024, and a reduction in premature death rates from major chronic diseases [1] Group 2 - The medical service system in China has also become the largest globally, with improvements in service quality and efficiency, and a narrowing gap in medical resources between eastern, central, and western regions [1] - By the end of 2024, there will be 1.09 million medical and health institutions and 15.78 million health personnel across the country [1] - The public welfare nature of the healthcare system is further highlighted, with over 1.3 billion people covered by basic medical insurance and a stable participation rate of around 95% [2]