总理走马灯，法国债台高筑，马克龙却拿不出药方

Group 1 - French Prime Minister Borne's government faced a confidence vote on September 8, which resulted in a failure, leading to Borne's resignation and the appointment of Defense Minister Lecornu as the new Prime Minister [1][4] - The 2026 budget proposal aimed to cut public spending by €43.8 billion and reduce the deficit to 4.6% of GDP, but faced strong opposition from both left-wing and far-right parties [2][3] - The political landscape in France has become increasingly fragmented, with the left-wing coalition emerging as the largest political faction in the National Assembly following the 2024 elections [2][5] Group 2 - The political crisis is compounded by a fiscal crisis, with credit rating agencies downgrading France's sovereign credit rating due to rising public debt and fiscal deficits [6][7] - France's public debt is projected to reach 120% of GDP by 2027, with a significant deficit expected in the coming years [7][8] - Protests erupted across France in response to the budget cuts, indicating widespread public discontent and potential instability for the new government [9][10]