国际金融市场早知道：9月12日

Market Insights - The U.S. Senate is set to vote on the nomination of Milan to the Federal Reserve next Monday, with a procedural vote first, followed by a confirmation vote if approved [1] - The U.S. Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose by 2.9% year-on-year in August, up from 2.7% in July, while the core CPI, excluding food and energy, increased by 3.1% [1] - Initial jobless claims in the U.S. for the week ending September 6 were recorded at 263,000, indicating potential increases in layoffs amid a slowdown in hiring [1] European Central Bank and Monetary Policy - The European Central Bank (ECB) decided to keep the three key interest rates unchanged, with economic growth forecasts for the Eurozone adjusted to 1.2% for 2025, up from 0.9% [2] - The Bank of Japan is accelerating plans to reduce its substantial ETF holdings, which could involve a gradual market entry of assets worth 37 trillion yen [2] - The Turkish Central Bank significantly cut its one-week repo rate from 43% to 40.5%, exceeding investor expectations by 200 basis points [2] Energy Market Dynamics - The International Energy Agency (IEA) has raised its global oil supply growth forecast for this year by 200,000 barrels per day to 2.7 million barrels per day, while slightly increasing demand growth expectations to 740,000 barrels per day [3] - OPEC maintained its global oil demand growth forecasts for this year and next at 1.29 million barrels per day and 1.38 million barrels per day, respectively [3] Global Market Performance - The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose by 617.08 points to close at 46,108.00, a gain of 1.36%; the S&P 500 increased by 55.43 points to 6,587.47, up 0.85%; and the Nasdaq Composite climbed by 157.01 points to 22,043.07, a rise of 0.72% [4] Commodity Prices - COMEX gold futures fell by 0.23% to $3,673.40 per ounce, while silver futures rose by 1.12% to $42.07 per ounce [5] - Light crude oil futures for October delivery decreased by $1.30 to $62.37 per barrel, a drop of 2.04%; Brent crude oil futures for November delivery fell by $1.12 to $66.37 per barrel, down 1.66% [5] - The U.S. dollar index declined by 0.26% to 97.529, with various currency exchange rates showing fluctuations against the dollar [5]