经济随笔丨谋划“十五五”要看清哪些“变”？

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the need for strategic determination and confidence in the face of complex changes in both international and domestic environments, as highlighted in the planning for the "15th Five-Year Plan" [2][4] - The "three faces" proposed by the 20th National Congress provide a critical perspective for understanding the changes in the "15th Five-Year Plan," indicating that the development environment is undergoing profound and complex transformations [2][4] - The need to adapt to new expectations from the public, including demands for quality, sustainability, and fairness, is crucial in the planning process for the "15th Five-Year Plan" [4][5] Group 2 - The article discusses the importance of recognizing both "change" and "stability" in the context of reform, emphasizing that while the environment is changing, the fundamental economic strengths and long-term positive trends remain unchanged [9][10] - It highlights the necessity of understanding the interplay between favorable and unfavorable changes, advocating for proactive measures to leverage opportunities and mitigate risks [5][7] - The concept of "guarding against black swans and gray rhinos" is introduced, stressing the importance of risk prevention and management in the face of global uncertainties [5][7]