激发经济发展内生动力和创新活力 国务院批准在10个地区开展要素市场化配置综合改革试点

Core Viewpoint - The State Council has approved a pilot program for comprehensive reform of factor market-oriented allocation in 10 regions, aiming to enhance resource allocation efficiency and promote high-quality economic development [1][2]. Group 1: Pilot Regions and Characteristics - The 10 approved regions for the pilot program include Beijing Urban Sub-center, Jiangsu Su-Nan Key Cities, Zhejiang Hangzhou-Ningbo-Wenzhou, Anhui Hefei Metropolitan Area, Fujian Fuzhou-Xiamen-Quanzhou, Henan Zhengzhou, Hunan Chang-Zhu-Tan, Guangdong Greater Bay Area, Chongqing, and Sichuan Chengdu [2]. - These regions are characterized by strong economic growth and development foundations, making them representative for the reform [2]. Group 2: Reform Measures and Goals - The pilot program will focus on various reform measures tailored to local conditions, including stimulating technological innovation, promoting efficient land allocation, guiding human resource mobility, and enhancing capital service capabilities for the real economy [2][3]. - The program aims to improve factor coordination efficiency, explore new allocation methods, and foster new productive forces [3]. Group 3: Financial Support and Initiatives - The People's Bank of China is committed to supporting the pilot program by enhancing financial services and promoting green finance initiatives, including the issuance of a new green finance support project directory by 2025 [4][5]. - As of the second quarter of 2025, over 1.38 trillion yuan in carbon reduction loans have been issued, and green loan balances reached approximately 42.4 trillion yuan, indicating significant financial backing for green and innovative projects [5]. Group 4: Data Resource Utilization - The National Data Bureau plans to enhance the value of public data resources in the pilot regions, addressing issues such as data quality and circulation [7][8]. - The focus will be on developing data sharing and transaction mechanisms while ensuring data security, with specific tasks assigned to regions like Fuzhou-Xiamen-Quanzhou and the Greater Bay Area [8].