高质量完成“十四五”规划｜守护国之瑰宝 筑牢文明根基——“十四五”时期文物事业高质量发展迈出坚实步伐

Core Viewpoint - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen significant achievements in the high-quality development of cultural relics, with a strong commitment from archaeological workers to protect and promote China's cultural heritage [3] Group 1: Protection of Cultural Relics - The fourth national cultural relics census has made important progress, with 767,000 registered cultural relics reviewed and over 130,000 new relics discovered [4] - The new "Cultural Relics Protection Law" has been implemented since March 1, marking a new phase in the legal governance of cultural relics protection [5] - A comprehensive legal framework for cultural relics protection has been established, including six administrative regulations and over 400 local laws [5] Group 2: Archaeological Research - The "Archaeological China" project has made significant advancements, with over 7,700 archaeological excavation projects approved, leading to important discoveries at sites like Sanxingdui and Niuheliang [5][6] - The "Exploration of Chinese Civilization" initiative has contributed original findings to the global understanding of civilization origins [5] Group 3: Museum Development - By the end of 2024, the number of registered museums in China is expected to reach 7,046, with 91% of them offering free admission, attracting nearly 1.5 billion visitors annually [9] - The revolutionary memorial museum system has been established, with over 3,000 such museums hosting more than 3,000 exhibitions each year [10] Group 4: Cultural Heritage and International Cooperation - Four cultural heritage sites have been successfully added to the World Heritage List during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [11] - Ongoing efforts are being made to promote the return of lost cultural relics, with 537 items successfully repatriated [13]