《国家公园法》表决通过，鼓励和支持公众参与保护

Core Points - The National Park Law establishes a unified and efficient management system for national parks in China, emphasizing integrated protection of natural ecosystems [1][2] - The law aims to promote high-quality national park construction, scientific protection, and rational use of natural resources, fostering harmony between humans and nature [1][2] - The law encourages public participation in national park protection and education, and mandates local governments to collaborate with management agencies [2] Summary by Sections National Park Law Overview - The National Park Law consists of 7 chapters and 63 articles, effective from January 1, 2026, focusing on management, protection, and legal responsibilities [1] - It emphasizes ecological priority and strict protection, aiming to build an ecological civilization [1][2] Implementation and Management - During the 14th Five-Year Plan, significant progress has been made in national park construction, with the establishment of a basic institutional framework and the operation of the first five national parks [2] - The management system includes central and provincial government oversight, with a clear division of responsibilities and collaborative mechanisms [2] Challenges and Opportunities - The construction of national parks in China is noted to be the fastest globally, despite facing challenges such as ecological protection versus local economic development [5] - The presence of local residents and human-wildlife conflicts complicates community governance in national parks [5] - National parks are essential for providing clean air, water, and climate stability, benefiting the broader population [6]