华福证券-医药行业板块25年中报总结：创新药产业链表现显著，H2多板块拐点向上-250912

Core Viewpoint - The pharmaceutical sector is experiencing a recovery with improved profit growth and increased fund allocation, indicating potential for continued outperformance in the market [1][2]. Market Overview - As of August 29, 2025, the CITIC Pharmaceutical Index rose by 26.28%, outperforming the CSI 300 Index by 12.01 percentage points, ranking 9th among 30 CITIC primary industries [1]. - The proportion of public funds heavily invested in pharmaceuticals increased in Q2 2025, with a total public fund pharmaceutical heavy position of 9.8%, up by 0.7 percentage points from the previous quarter [1]. Macro Situation - Profit growth in the pharmaceutical industry showed significant improvement in June 2025, with Q2 profits rising by 4.5% year-on-year [2]. - The number of bidding activities accelerated in Q1 2025, indicating a positive demand outlook for the year [2]. - License-out transactions surged in H1 2025, with 72 deals completed, exceeding half of the total transactions in 2024, and the total transaction amount was 16% higher than the entire 2024 [2]. Subsector Performance - Chemical Pharmaceuticals: Q2 2025 revenue was 967 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 0.9%, but net profit increased by 8.3% [3]. - A-share Innovative Drugs: Q2 2025 revenue grew by 31.6% year-on-year, with net losses narrowing by 61% [3]. - Hong Kong Innovative Drugs: H1 2025 revenue reached 735.6 billion yuan, up 12.4% year-on-year, with net profit increasing by 239.9% [3]. Specific Sector Insights - Vaccines: Q2 2025 revenue fell by 37.5% year-on-year, with net profit down 94.8%, indicating industry growth challenges [4]. - Blood Products: H1 2025 revenue was 114 billion yuan, a slight increase of 0.6%, but net profit decreased by 13.1% [4]. - Traditional Chinese Medicine: H1 2025 revenue was 1775 billion yuan, down 5.5%, but net profit increased by 0.4% [4]. - Medical Devices: H1 2025 revenue decreased by 5.0%, with a net profit decline of 17.6% [4]. Chain Performance - Specialty Chains: H1 2025 revenue was 315 billion yuan, down 3.9%, with net profit decreasing by 9.7% [5]. - General Hospitals: H1 2025 revenue was 89 billion yuan, down 9%, with a significant net profit drop of 38.2% [6]. - Pharmacies: H1 2025 revenue was 578 billion yuan, slightly up by 0.1%, with net profit increasing by 0.9% [6]. - Pharmaceutical Distribution: H1 2025 revenue was 4681 billion yuan, nearly flat, but net profit increased by 8.1% [6]. - Raw Materials: Q2 2025 revenue was 355 billion yuan, down 5.3%, with net profit decreasing by 13.6% [7]. Life Sciences and CXO - Life Sciences Services: H1 2025 revenue was 79 billion yuan, up 6.6%, with net profit increasing by 18.1% [7]. - CXO: H1 2025 revenue reached 447 billion yuan, up 12.7%, with net profit rising by 61.7% [7].