1/3香港人将住到北部都会区，对深圳意味着什么｜湾区观察

Core Insights - The construction of the Northern Metropolis in Hong Kong is expected to significantly benefit both the service industry in Shenzhen and expand opportunities for technological collaboration between the two regions [1][2] Group 1: Development Overview - The Northern Metropolis encompasses approximately 300 square kilometers, which is about one-third of Hong Kong's total area, and is divided into four development parts: high-end professional services and logistics hub, innovation technology zone, port commerce and industrial area, and a recreational ecological zone [1] - The Hong Kong government plans to provide around 3,000 hectares of land over the next decade, with approximately 1,700 hectares coming from the Northern Metropolis, which is expected to yield nearly half of the future residential supply of about 210,000 housing units [1] Group 2: Population and Employment Impact - Once fully developed, the Northern Metropolis is projected to accommodate 2.5 million people and create 500,000 new jobs, transforming it into an international innovation and technology hub for Hong Kong [2] - The anticipated population increase of 1.5 million in the Northern Metropolis will significantly alter Hong Kong's internal population distribution and have profound effects on neighboring Shenzhen [2] Group 3: Economic Opportunities - The construction of the Northern Metropolis is expected to create opportunities for Shenzhen's retail, leisure, and dining sectors due to the significant consumer demand from the new population [3] - The Northern Metropolis's positioning as an "international innovation and technology city" aligns well with Shenzhen's industrial development direction, fostering collaboration in the technology sector [3] Group 4: Infrastructure and Challenges - The influx of 2.5 million people will place higher demands on cross-border transportation infrastructure, necessitating upgrades to existing land ports and the acceleration of the Hong Kong-Shenzhen West Railway [4] - There are challenges related to breaking down institutional barriers that hinder the integration of Hong Kong and Shenzhen, requiring innovative approaches to facilitate the flow of people, goods, capital, and data [5]