从前沿想象到AI落地 创新如何重塑增长丨2025外滩大会观察

Core Insights - The 2025 Inclusion Bund Conference in Shanghai focuses on the integration of AI into daily life and work, shifting the discussion from "what can we do with large models" to "how should AI coexist with us" [1] - The conference features prominent thinkers and innovators discussing the future of AI, emphasizing collaboration, innovation, and the need for a new understanding of progress in technology [2] Group 1: AI Paradigm Shift - Richard Sutton, the 2024 Turing Award winner, introduces the concept of the "Experience Era," suggesting that true intelligence lies in the ability to learn quickly rather than just possessing existing knowledge [3] - Sutton's perspective indicates a shift from reliance on static human data to a model that emphasizes experiential learning, which could redefine AI's future development [3] Group 2: Open Resources and Infrastructure - Wang Jian, founder of Alibaba Cloud, highlights the importance of "open resources" in AI development, suggesting that the future of AI will involve sharing data and computational resources to avoid redundant consumption of power [4] - Zhang Hongjiang from Source Code Capital discusses the "scaling law" of large models, predicting a shift towards "agent swarm" systems where models and GPU power become core organizational assets [4] Group 3: Nature of Intelligence - Ma Yi from the University of Hong Kong critiques current large models for lacking true intelligence, advocating for a shift towards AI systems that can self-verify and self-correct [5] - Sun Xuan from the University of Science and Technology of China emphasizes the energy demands of AI, suggesting that nuclear fusion may be the ultimate solution to meet these needs [6] Group 4: Historical Perspective and Ethical Considerations - Yuval Noah Harari warns that speed alone does not equate to progress, stressing the need for societal structures to evolve alongside technological advancements [7] - Harari outlines three lessons for safeguarding AI progress: fostering global cooperation, establishing corrective feedback loops, and preserving human storytelling capabilities [7] Group 5: Industry Practices and Challenges - The conference features discussions on how to translate AI capabilities into tangible business value, with insights from leaders at Ant Group and Xiaomi on their respective strategies [10][11] - Ant Group focuses on specialized services in high-stakes industries like finance and healthcare, while Xiaomi aims to integrate AI into wearable devices to enhance user retention [10][11] Group 6: Global Collaboration and Innovation Ecosystem - The conference marks a historic gathering of major fintech events from Singapore and Hong Kong, underscoring the theme of collaboration in the tech space [12] - Shanghai is positioning itself as a hub for innovation and global dialogue, emphasizing the importance of collaboration and co-creation in the AI landscape [12][13]