美国威胁“作出回应”，巴西强调“捍卫主权”，美巴围绕博索纳罗被判刑密集交锋

Core Points - The Brazilian Federal Supreme Court convicted former President Bolsonaro of attempting to overthrow the democratic system, sentencing him to 27 years and 3 months in prison, marking a historic ruling in Brazil's judicial history [1][3] - The conviction stems from Bolsonaro's alleged conspiracy with seven political allies to disrupt the power transition after losing the 2022 presidential election to Lula [3] - Following the ruling, Bolsonaro is currently under house arrest, and his legal team plans to appeal to the full Supreme Court [3] Reactions and Implications - Former U.S. President Trump publicly supported Bolsonaro, criticizing the ruling as "very bad" and drawing parallels to perceived political persecution in the U.S. [4] - U.S. Secretary of State Rubio threatened a response to Bolsonaro's conviction, labeling it as political persecution, while Brazil's Foreign Ministry defended its judicial process as evidence-based [4][6] - Brazilian President Lula expressed indifference to potential U.S. sanctions related to Bolsonaro's trial, asserting that the U.S. should not interfere in Brazil's judicial matters [5][6]