食品安全法修正草案通过 将加强 重点液态食品道路散装运输监管

Core Viewpoint - The National People's Congress Standing Committee has passed amendments to the Food Safety Law, effective December 1, 2025, to address new challenges in food safety and enhance regulatory frameworks [1][2]. Background and Significance - Food safety is a critical public health issue, impacting the health and safety of the population. The Food Safety Law was first enacted in 2009 and has undergone several revisions to adapt to evolving challenges in the food sector [2]. - The amendments were included in the legislative work plan for 2025, with the State Council submitting a proposal for review in June 2025. The amendments focus on key issues such as the regulation of liquid food transportation and infant formula liquid milk [2]. Principles of the Amendment - The amendments adopt a "small cut" approach, focusing on specific food safety issues to improve legal frameworks and address regulatory gaps [3]. - The amendments emphasize the importance of balancing development and safety while clearly defining the scope of applicable licenses [4]. - Increased penalties and strict legal responsibilities are established for violations related to food safety [5]. Main Content of the Amendment - The amendment includes three main articles affecting five existing provisions of the Food Safety Law, focusing on two key areas: - Regulation of Liquid Food Transportation: - Licensing is required for the transportation of key liquid foods, with specific requirements for containers, personnel, and management systems [6]. - Obligations for shippers, receivers, and transport operators are clearly defined, including the prohibition of transporting non-food items [6][7]. - Strict legal responsibilities are established for violations related to transportation records and container cleaning [8]. - Registration Management for Infant Formula Liquid Milk: - The amendment incorporates "infant formula liquid milk" into the registration management system, aligning it with existing regulations for powdered infant formula [9]. Implementation Measures - The amended Food Safety Law will take effect on December 1, 2025, necessitating the development of supporting regulations [10]. - Key actions include: - Rapid formulation of specific management regulations for liquid food transportation and registration measures for infant formula liquid milk [10]. - Enhanced collaboration among enforcement agencies to improve regulatory effectiveness [10]. - Comprehensive legal education and outreach to ensure understanding and compliance among stakeholders and the public [10].