六方面显成效！“十四五”财政改革发展亮出“成绩单”

Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" has significantly enhanced national fiscal strength, with general public budget revenue expected to reach 106 trillion yuan, an increase of 17 trillion yuan compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" [3] - Total general public budget expenditure is projected to exceed 136 trillion yuan, marking a 24% increase of 26 trillion yuan from the previous five-year period [4] - Fiscal policy has become more proactive and adaptable, playing a crucial role in supporting stable economic development [5][6] Fiscal Strength Enhancement - The national fiscal capacity has been greatly strengthened during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with a notable increase in both revenue and expenditure [3][4] - The structure of fiscal spending has been optimized, directing more funds towards significant developmental and livelihood projects [4] Proactive Fiscal Policy - Fiscal policy has shifted from being merely active to more actively supportive of economic stability, with enhanced precision and flexibility in its implementation [5][6] - The focus has been on timely interventions and targeted measures to address economic challenges [6] Social Welfare Focus - Nearly 100 trillion yuan has been allocated for social welfare in the general public budget, with education, social security, health, and housing receiving substantial funding [7] - Social welfare spending accounts for over 70% of total general public budget expenditure [7] Risk Management - The management of local government debt has been strengthened, with a legal framework established for debt management and measures to control hidden debts [8] - Central government transfers to localities are projected to be nearly 50 trillion yuan over five years, ensuring stability in local fiscal operations [8] Reform and Efficiency - Ongoing reforms aim to optimize resource allocation and enhance budget performance management [9] - Tax system improvements and the establishment of a mechanism for intergovernmental fiscal responsibilities are key focuses for promoting high-quality development [9]