重要新规，明起施行！

Core Points - The introduction of the Housing Rental Regulations marks a significant shift towards a legally regulated housing rental market in China, aiming to protect the rights of tenants and promote high-quality development in the rental market [1] Group 1: Tenant Protection - The regulations prioritize the interests of tenants, requiring real-name contracts and mandating that rental agreements be filed with local property management departments [2] - The regulations stipulate that rental contracts must clearly define the amount of the deposit, the timeline for its return, and the conditions under which deductions can be made, prohibiting landlords from arbitrarily withholding deposits [2][3] - The regulations emphasize the need for landlords to provide reasonable notice and time for tenants to vacate if a rental contract is terminated, forbidding any coercive methods [2] Group 2: Housing Rental Enterprises - The regulations define housing rental enterprises as those that conduct rental business using their own or legally acquired management rights over others' properties [4] - Rental properties must comply with safety and health standards, and certain non-residential spaces cannot be rented out for living purposes [5] - The regulations require that rental enterprises possess adequate capital, personnel, and management capabilities, and they must report their operational information to local property management departments [6]