Workflow
近4年半来美国失业人数首超空缺职位!科技巨头一边裁员 一边“数钱”
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen·2025-09-14 07:48

Core Insights - The article highlights a significant shift in the U.S. labor market, where the number of unemployed individuals has surpassed job vacancies for the first time since April 2021, indicating a turning point in the workforce dynamics [1][2][3] - Despite widespread layoffs in the tech industry, major companies like Microsoft, Meta, and Google are reporting record profits and revenue growth, suggesting that these layoffs are strategic moves to enhance shareholder value rather than signs of financial distress [1][5][6] Labor Market Dynamics - As of March 2023, the U.S. labor market has seen a net loss of 910,000 jobs, with the unemployment rate rising significantly, particularly among younger tech workers [2][3][7] - A recent poll indicates that only 25% of Americans believe they can improve their living standards, marking a historic low in confidence regarding the "American Dream" [4] Tech Industry Performance - Microsoft has conducted multiple rounds of layoffs, cutting approximately 15,000 jobs, yet reported an 18.1% increase in revenue and a 23.73% increase in earnings per share in its Q2 2025 financial results [5][6] - Meta has laid off nearly 30,000 employees over the past two and a half years, while its stock price has surged over 760%, with Q2 revenue growth of 21.61% and earnings per share growth of 38.37% [5][6] AI's Impact on Employment - The rise of AI is reshaping the labor market, with younger tech workers facing unemployment rates four times higher than the national average [7] - Companies are increasingly prioritizing AI skills in hiring, with a significant mismatch between available talent and the skills required for new economic roles [8] Future Employment Trends - The World Economic Forum predicts that by 2030, 170 million new jobs will be created, but 92 million old jobs will be lost due to technological advancements [7] - Experts suggest that the key to navigating this transition is for job seekers to embrace AI and adapt to the evolving market demands [8]