全球治理倡议因何赢得世界广泛支持？

Core Viewpoint - The "Global Governance Initiative" proposed by Chinese President Xi Jinping has gained significant global attention since its introduction at the Shanghai Cooperation Organization summit, reflecting a strong desire for reform in the current international governance system [1][4][5] Group 1: Timeliness - The Global Governance Initiative addresses pressing global issues, including the rise of hegemonism and protectionism, which threaten the post-World War II international order [4] - It emphasizes "sovereign equality" as a fundamental principle, advocating for equal participation of all countries in international affairs, countering the hegemonic logic of "might makes right" [4] - The initiative also stresses adherence to international law and multilateralism, aiming to curb unilateral actions by major powers and ensure that global governance effectively addresses the concerns of developing countries [4][5] Group 2: Alignment with Trends - The initiative reflects a significant shift in the balance of international power, with emerging markets and developing countries gaining prominence, yet their representation in current international mechanisms remains inadequate [6][7] - It aims to amplify the voices of the Global South, aligning with the aspirations of many countries for a more equitable world order [7] - The initiative contrasts with Western governance models that prioritize self-interest, promoting a philosophy of shared benefits and cooperation among nations [7] Group 3: Public Sentiment - The Global Governance Initiative seeks to transform the aspirations of people for a better life into reality, emphasizing a people-centered approach to governance [9] - It has been recognized as a milestone in global governance, advocating for a system free from hegemony and external imposition, thus addressing long-standing demands of many developing countries [9] - The initiative proposes reforms focusing on urgent issues such as international financial architecture, artificial intelligence, climate change, and trade, aiming to enhance the effectiveness of existing international systems rather than completely overhaul them [9][10]