数智赋能构建服务贸易新优势

Core Viewpoint - The development of service trade in the era of digital intelligence is crucial for countering the downward pressure on goods trade in the short term and gaining competitive advantages in international competition and rule-making in the long term [1][2]. Group 1: Current Trends and Developments - The 2025 China International Service Trade Fair, held from September 10 to 14, focuses on "Digital Intelligence Leading, Service Trade Renewed," reflecting the latest trends in service trade development [1]. - The World Trade Organization projects a 4% growth in global service exports this year, significantly higher than the 0.9% expected growth in goods trade [1]. - Knowledge-intensive service exports from China increased by 6.8% in the first seven months of this year, supported by advancements in artificial intelligence and digital technologies [1]. Group 2: Advantages in Digital Empowerment - China has established a strong foundation for service trade through advanced digital technologies, ranking second globally in artificial intelligence innovation capability, just behind the United States [2]. - The country leads in the development of 5G/6G technologies and international standards, positioning itself in the first tier globally [2]. - China possesses the largest digital service consumption market, providing a "testing ground" for replicable and competitive service models [2]. Group 3: Policy Support and Strategic Initiatives - Central government policies, such as the "Opinions on Digital Trade Reform and Innovation Development," support the enhancement of digital infrastructure and the promotion of digital product exports [2]. - Local initiatives include the establishment of pilot programs and digital service export bases to create "pioneering areas" for digital service trade [2]. Group 4: Future Directions for Development - There is a need to deepen institutional openness in service trade, particularly in artificial intelligence and digital technology sectors, by reducing negative list items and streamlining foreign investment approval processes [3]. - Investment in digital infrastructure, such as cross-border communication and smart logistics, is essential to enhance connectivity [3]. - Active participation in the formulation of service trade rules at bilateral and multilateral levels is crucial for advancing digital trade agreements [3]. Group 5: Talent and Financial Support - Strengthening the training and mobility of specialized talent in service trade and digital technologies is vital for fostering a skilled workforce [4]. - Establishing a robust financial support system for digital service trade and optimizing cross-border fund management will facilitate growth [4]. - Developing efficient mechanisms for the orderly cross-border flow of data is necessary to support digital service trade [4].