东吴证券保荐华阳智能IPO项目质量评级B级 上市首年业绩“大变脸” 扣非净利润大降近五成
Xin Lang Zheng Quan·2025-09-15 07:28

Company Overview - Jiangsu Huayang Intelligent Equipment Co., Ltd. is set to be listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange's ChiNext board on February 2, 2024, after its IPO application on June 20, 2022 [1] - The company operates in the electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing industry, with Dongwu Securities as the IPO sponsor and underwriters [1] Disclosure and Regulatory Evaluation - The company was required to clarify the accuracy and completeness of its disclosure regarding related enterprises, environmental protection matters, and the advanced nature of its core technology [1] - The average listing period for A-share companies in 2024 is 629.45 days, while Huayang's listing period is 592 days, indicating a faster process [1] Financial Metrics - The underwriting and sponsorship fees for Huayang's IPO amounted to 28.51 million yuan, with a commission rate of 7.13%, lower than the industry average of 7.71% [2] - The company's issuance price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio is 25.58, significantly higher than the industry average of 17.06, at 149.94% of the average [5] - The expected fundraising amount was 454 million yuan, but the actual amount raised was 400 million yuan, reflecting a decrease of 12.02% [6] Market Performance - On the first day of trading, the stock price increased by 114.10% compared to the issuance price [3] - Over the first three months, the stock price rose by 29.95% from the issuance price [4] Post-Listing Financial Performance - For the year 2024, the company's revenue increased by 1.57% year-on-year, while the net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 48.51%, and the net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses fell by 49.56% [7] - The abandonment rate for the IPO was 0.36% [8] Overall Evaluation - Huayang's IPO project received a total score of 82.5, classified as B-level, with negative factors including the need for improved disclosure quality, high P/E ratio, reduced actual fundraising amount, and declining net profit in the first accounting year [8]