历史首次实现全国编码统一！7类医保医用耗材分类优化，助力价格纠偏

Core Viewpoint - The National Medical Insurance Administration (NMIA) has optimized the classification of medical consumables, enhancing the standardization and precision of medical insurance management in China [1][5]. Group 1: Classification Optimization - The optimization focuses on seven categories of medical consumables, including vascular intervention stents and balloons, non-vascular intervention stents and balloons, anastomosis devices, artificial organs, and implantable cardiac rhythm management devices [1][5]. - The new classification aims to objectively reflect the functional characteristics of various consumables, addressing issues related to identification, differentiation, and management [1][3]. Group 2: Coding and Price Monitoring - The classification is based on the registration information from the medical device regulatory authority, grouping consumables with similar clinical uses and structures under the same category [2]. - The introduction of unified coding for medical consumables allows for precise price monitoring, helping to identify and correct unfair pricing practices [2][4]. Group 3: Support for Innovation and Clinical Needs - The revised classification supports innovation by adding new categories for products already registered with the regulatory authority but lacking appropriate classification in the medical insurance database [4]. - The optimization aligns with clinical needs, facilitating better management and application of medical consumables, particularly in areas with significant differences in clinical use and insurance payment values [4][3]. Group 4: Implementation and Impact - This revision marks the first nationwide implementation of unified coding for medical consumables, with the new database already operational in regions like Shanghai [5]. - The optimization is expected to enhance data-driven decision-making in medical insurance management, addressing questions related to affordability and value [3].