【新华解读】政策效果继续显现 主要数据指标总体平稳——透视8月我国经济运行态势

Core Viewpoint - The overall economic operation of China remains stable with signs of progress, supported by various policies aimed at boosting consumption and investment [2][4][8] Economic Performance - In August, the industrial added value for large-scale enterprises grew by 5.2% year-on-year, while the service production index increased by 5.6% [2] - The retail sales of consumer goods rose by 3.4% year-on-year, indicating a continuous expansion of domestic demand [2] - Fixed asset investment increased by 0.5% year-on-year from January to August, with manufacturing investment growing by 5.1% [2] Trade and Foreign Exchange - In August, the total import and export value increased by 3.5% year-on-year, with both exports and imports achieving growth for three consecutive months [2] - The export of electromechanical products rose by 9.2% year-on-year in the first eight months [2] Employment and Prices - The urban unemployment rate was 5.3% in August, remaining stable compared to the previous year [3] - The core Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose by 0.9% year-on-year, marking an increase for four consecutive months [3] Policy Impact - Policies aimed at expanding domestic demand have shown positive effects, with significant growth in retail sales of home appliances and furniture [4] - Investment in equipment and tools increased by 14.4% year-on-year, contributing to fixed asset investment growth [4] Innovation and New Industries - The manufacturing value added in the integrated circuit and electronic materials sectors exceeded 20% growth in August, indicating a strengthening of new economic drivers [5] Market Activity - The stock market in Shanghai and Shenzhen saw increased activity in August, contributing to improved market expectations and vitality [6] Future Outlook - The economic operation in the third quarter is expected to maintain a stable and progressive trend, supported by ongoing macro policies [7] - Upcoming consumer policies and holiday seasons are anticipated to further enhance consumer capacity and willingness [7] - Despite a 2.3% year-on-year decline in private fixed asset investment in the first eight months, the future growth potential remains optimistic [7][8]