纺织业铺展循环发展新图景

Core Viewpoint - The textile industry in China is actively exploring and implementing circular economy practices, with significant achievements in energy efficiency and recycling of waste textiles, aiming to transform discarded materials into new products for the market [1][2][3]. Group 1: Industry Achievements - From 2005 to 2024, the energy consumption per unit of output in the textile industry has decreased by over 65%, and the annual growth rate of recycled textile waste has reached 12%, with the usage of regenerated fibers exceeding 3 million tons [1][2]. - In 2022, the recycling rate of waste textiles is targeted to reach 25%, with a regenerated fiber output of 2 million tons [3]. Group 2: Technological Innovations - A new chemical recycling technology has been developed to efficiently separate polyester and cotton from mixed fabrics, addressing the challenges of traditional recycling methods that are low in efficiency and high in pollution [2][5]. - Companies like Zhejiang Jiarun New Materials Co., Ltd. are focusing on chemical recycling technologies, with an annual capacity of 30,000 tons and the ability to process approximately 40,000 tons of waste textiles each year [3]. Group 3: Challenges and Opportunities - The textile industry faces challenges such as low recycling rates, with only about 2% of waste textiles being industrially recycled and 1% achieving closed-loop recycling [4][5]. - The global textile and leather industry contributes to 0.6% of total carbon emissions, highlighting the need for sustainable practices [4]. Group 4: Digital Transformation - The introduction of the "Digital Product Passport" aims to enhance transparency and traceability throughout the textile product lifecycle, facilitating better recycling and sustainability practices [7]. - Major brands and manufacturers are participating in the digital passport initiative, which is expected to transform the industry from a linear to a circular economy model [7][8]. Group 5: Future Directions - The textile industry is expected to continue deepening its circular innovation practices, contributing to global sustainable governance and potentially setting universal standards [8].