德国地方选举，极右翼成“最大赢家”

Core Insights - The local elections in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, resulted in a significant gain for the far-right party, Alternative for Germany (AfD), which nearly tripled its vote share, indicating a shift in political sentiment [1][2] - The Christian Democratic Union (CDU) maintained its position as the largest party with 33.3% of the votes, although this represents a 1% decline from the previous election [1] - The Social Democratic Party (SPD) received 22.1% of the votes, down 2.2% from the last election, reflecting a poor performance [1] - The Green Party suffered the most significant losses in this election [1] Summary by Category Election Results - CDU secured 33.3% of the votes, a decrease of 1% from 2020 [1] - SPD garnered 22.1% of the votes, down 2.2% from the last election [1] - AfD's vote share surged from 5.1% to 14.5%, making it the third-largest party [1] - The Green Party experienced the most severe losses [1] Political Implications - The election results are viewed as a critical test for the government led by CDU's Merz, signaling potential challenges for the coalition government [1][2] - CDU officials emphasized the need for vigilance and reiterated their stance against collaborating with AfD at the local level [1] - The results align with national polling trends, indicating a broader shift in political sentiment across Germany [2]