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探索跨区域安全协同治理“湾区方案”
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao·2025-09-15 23:10

Core Insights - Generative artificial intelligence (AI) is a key driver of the new technological and industrial revolution, providing new momentum for high-quality economic development while also presenting various unpredictable risks and challenges [2][3] Group 1: Joint Laboratory Establishment - The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Generative AI Safety Development Joint Laboratory aims to create an innovative ecosystem that integrates government, industry, academia, research, and application [2] - The laboratory will focus on achieving the lowest compliance costs and leading safety capabilities for local enterprises, positioning the Greater Bay Area as a national leader in generative AI safety development services [2][3] Group 2: Advantages of the Greater Bay Area - The laboratory will leverage three main advantages of the Greater Bay Area: 1. Institutional innovation under "one country, two systems" to explore cross-regional safety governance [4] 2. Deep integration of industry and technology, connecting R&D with practical applications [4] 3. International openness, utilizing Hong Kong and Macau as gateways to global AI safety resources [4] Group 3: AI Safety Assessment and Industry Development - AI safety assessment should form a positive interaction with industry development, providing a basis for risk management while guiding the improvement of assessment systems [5] - A sector-specific assessment indicator system will be established to address the unique AI safety risks across different industries [5][6] Group 4: Regulatory Framework - The AI safety assessment system should be built around three principles: full lifecycle management, cross-domain collaboration, and risk orientation [7] - The system will include foundational standards, technical safety standards, industry application standards, and regional collaboration standards to address cross-border safety issues [8][9] Group 5: Future Expectations - The laboratory is expected to become a model for national AI safety governance, creating replicable regional collaborative governance models within 3-5 years [10] - It aims to serve as a "Chinese window" for global AI safety cooperation, transforming local practices into international standards [10] - The laboratory will drive the formation of a complete AI safety industry cluster, fostering a collaborative talent development system [10][11]