极端条件下稳定工作的量子传感器问世

Core Insights - A research team from the University of Washington has developed a quantum sensor that operates stably under extreme conditions exceeding 30,000 times atmospheric pressure, enabling high-sensitivity measurements of material stress and magnetism [1][2] Group 1: Quantum Sensor Development - The new quantum sensor utilizes neutron radiation to eject boron atoms from boron nitride sheets, creating vacancies that can immediately capture electrons [1] - The sensor's design allows it to be embedded within two-dimensional materials, with a distance of less than 1 nanometer from the material being studied, significantly enhancing signal resolution [1] Group 2: Applications and Implications - The sensor has demonstrated the ability to detect minute changes in the magnetic fields of two-dimensional magnets, maintaining stability and high sensitivity under high-pressure conditions [2] - This new sensor provides opportunities for superconductivity research, as it can collect more accurate quantum detection data under high pressure, which is crucial for studies related to room-temperature superconductors [2]