新版《煤矿安全规程》将于2026年2月1日起施行 立规明矩强化矿山安全治理

Core Viewpoint - The newly revised "Coal Mine Safety Regulations" will take effect on February 1, 2026, marking the 16th revision since its initial release in 1951, with significant updates aimed at enhancing safety in coal mining operations [1][4]. Group 1: Key Changes in Regulations - The new regulations include 56 new articles and substantial modifications to 353 existing articles, representing a comprehensive overhaul of the previous guidelines [1]. - The regulations emphasize the importance of addressing current challenges in coal mine safety, incorporating lessons learned from past experiences and advancements in technology and equipment [1][2]. Group 2: Enhanced Safety Measures - New requirements for disaster prevention have been introduced, including strict assessments of disaster levels related to gas, rock bursts, spontaneous combustion, coal dust explosions, and landslide risks in open-pit mines [2]. - Specific measures for gas prevention, water hazard management, fire prevention, and rock burst control have been outlined, including a four-step method for water hazard management [2]. Group 3: Organizational and Technological Improvements - The regulations mandate coal mining companies to appoint technical leaders and establish comprehensive safety management systems, with specific roles defined for different types of mines based on their hazards [3]. - The regulations promote the integration of automation and intelligent technologies across various mining processes, supporting the development of safer and more efficient mining operations [3]. Group 4: Historical Context and Future Directions - Since the establishment of the People's Republic of China, coal production has increased from 32.43 million tons in 1949 to 4.78 billion tons last year, highlighting the critical role of the "Coal Mine Safety Regulations" in this transformation [4]. - Following the release of the new regulations, related enforcement guidelines and training standards will be updated to ensure compliance and enhance safety awareness among workers [4].