建设全国统一大市场大力提振消费

Core Viewpoint - Consumption is the ultimate purpose of production and a fundamental driver of economic growth in China, with consumer spending contributing 52% to economic growth in the first half of 2025. However, there remains a significant gap between China's household consumption rate and that of developed countries, indicating untapped potential for consumer spending [1]. Group 1: Barriers to Consumption - Market segmentation is a major obstacle to releasing consumption potential, with local market barriers hindering the free flow of resources and fair competition [2]. - Institutional fragmentation raises consumer costs and suppresses purchasing willingness due to varying local standards and hidden barriers [3]. - Structural issues, such as restricted labor mobility and financing difficulties for small and medium enterprises (SMEs), further inhibit consumption potential [4]. - High logistics costs and inadequate infrastructure negatively impact consumer experience, particularly in rural areas [5]. - Elevated costs of cross-regional rights protection diminish consumer confidence, complicating the process of addressing disputes [6]. Group 2: National Unified Market Construction - The construction of a national unified market aims to address deep-seated structural contradictions that hinder consumption potential, providing institutional guarantees for consumption growth [7]. - Optimizing supply structures on the production side can stimulate consumer willingness by aligning supply with diverse consumer demands [8]. - Reducing costs on the distribution side enhances consumer purchasing power, making goods more accessible and affordable [9]. - Meeting diverse consumer needs on the consumption side improves overall consumer experience and satisfaction [9]. - Strengthening rights protection in the market environment enhances consumer confidence, encouraging spending [10]. Group 3: Implementation Strategies - Deepening reforms to eliminate institutional barriers is essential for creating a unified market, ensuring fair competition and equal access to products and services [11]. - Unifying regulatory standards and market rules is crucial for establishing a solid market foundation, particularly in key consumer sectors [12]. - Developing modern logistics networks is necessary to improve distribution efficiency and reduce costs, especially in rural areas [13]. - Enhancing consumer rights protection through technology and unified complaint mechanisms will foster a safer consumption environment [13].