农业农村部：2024年大豆产量达到2065万吨 油料作物产量3978.7万吨

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs is actively optimizing agricultural production structure during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, focusing on increasing domestic production capacity for major imports like soybeans and oilseeds, with significant improvements expected by 2024 [1][2]. Group 1: Production Capacity Enhancement - By 2024, soybean production is projected to reach 20.65 million tons, with a self-sufficiency rate increasing by 4% compared to 2020 [1]. - Oilseed crop production is expected to be 39.787 million tons, with the self-sufficiency rate for edible vegetable oil improving by nearly 5% [1]. - The Ministry is implementing a new round of actions to enhance grain production capacity, focusing on high-standard farmland construction and seed industry revitalization [1]. Group 2: Structural Optimization - The Ministry is optimizing agricultural production structure to meet changing market demands and improve product quality, particularly for high-import items like soybeans and oilseeds [1]. - In 2022, the national grain sowing area reached 1.79 billion mu, maintaining stability on a high base, with an increase of over 3.8 million mu compared to 2020 [2]. - The implementation of comprehensive cost insurance and income insurance policies for the three major grain crops has achieved nationwide coverage, enhancing climate resilience in grain production [2].