江苏基本公共卫生服务十五年：从“治病”到“健康”的惠民转型

Core Insights - Jiangsu Province has transformed its basic public health services over the past fifteen years, shifting focus from "treatment" to "health" for the benefit of citizens [1][5]. Group 1: Service Development - Since 2009, Jiangsu has significantly increased its financial support for basic public health services, raising the subsidy from 15 yuan to 108 yuan by 2025, covering areas such as health education, vaccination, elderly health management, and chronic disease management [1][5]. - The introduction of the "Jiangsu Provincial Grassroots Health Regulations" has elevated basic public health services from administrative tasks to legal obligations, enhancing accountability [2]. Group 2: Innovative Management Approaches - Jiangsu has established a management principle that ensures efficient collaboration among professional public health institutions, general hospitals, and grassroots medical organizations [2]. - Innovative models for chronic disease management have been developed, such as the "three professionals co-management" model in Nanjing, which involves doctors, exercise prescription specialists, and social sports instructors working together to create personalized exercise plans for chronic disease patients [2][4]. Group 3: Health Outcomes - The implementation of a comprehensive service management information system for vaccination has enabled real-time tracking and management across the province [5]. - Key health indicators for residents have improved significantly, with health literacy reaching 40.07% in 2024, an increase of 24.77 percentage points since 2009, and effective control of major diseases and chronic conditions [5].