美国要求盟友就进口俄石油一事对中印大幅加征关税，日本拒绝

Core Viewpoint - Japan's Finance Minister, Kato Katsunobu, rejected the U.S. request to impose high tariffs on China and India for importing Russian oil, emphasizing Japan's commitment to World Trade Organization (WTO) rules and fair treatment of all member countries [1][3]. Group 1: Japan's Position - Japan will not impose tariffs exceeding the WTO limits as long as other member countries fulfill their obligations [1][3]. - Kato stated that raising tariffs to levels like 50% solely based on a country importing Russian oil is difficult for Japan to implement [1][3]. Group 2: U.S. Actions and Reactions - The G7 discussed imposing tariffs up to 100% on China and India due to their continued purchase of Russian oil [3]. - The U.S. is pressuring allies to collectively impose tariffs on China to encourage its role in ending the Russia-Ukraine conflict [3]. Group 3: China's Response - China's Foreign Ministry spokesperson criticized the U.S. actions as unilateral bullying and economic coercion, asserting that China's energy cooperation with Russia is legitimate [3][4]. - China maintains a consistent stance on the Ukraine crisis, advocating for dialogue and negotiation as the only viable solution [4].