饭碗端得更牢 乡村更加和美——国新办发布会聚焦“十四五”时期农业农村发展成就

Core Viewpoint - The press conference highlighted the achievements in agricultural and rural development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the goal of building a strong agricultural nation and the steady progress in rural revitalization, which supports high-quality economic and social development [1] Group 1: Agricultural Production and Food Security - China's grain production is set to exceed 1.4 trillion jin (approximately 933 million tons) in 2024, an increase of 74 billion jin (approximately 49.3 million tons) compared to 2020, with per capita grain availability reaching 500 kg [2] - The grain sowing area has increased by over 3.8 million acres compared to 2020, and the average grain yield per acre has improved by 12.5 kg, contributing over 60% to the increase in grain production [2] - The government has implemented comprehensive support policies for grain production, including cost insurance and income insurance for major grain crops, ensuring stable income for farmers [2] Group 2: Poverty Alleviation and Rural Income Growth - The transition period following the poverty alleviation campaign has seen continued policy support, with over 6 million individuals at risk of returning to poverty receiving targeted assistance [4] - The labor force from poverty-stricken areas has maintained a working scale of over 30 million annually, supported by various collaborative efforts [4] - Rural residents' per capita disposable income is projected to reach 23,119 yuan in 2024, reflecting a rapid growth in income [5] Group 3: Rural Environment and Infrastructure Improvement - The rural sanitation toilet coverage rate has reached approximately 76%, with over 90% of villages managing household waste effectively [6] - Rural infrastructure, including roads, water, electricity, and gas, has been steadily improved, with rural road mileage exceeding 4.64 million kilometers [6] - Public services in rural areas have been enhanced, with improved access to education and healthcare, including the establishment of over 14,000 mutual aid elderly care facilities [7]