俄白“西部-2025”战略演习闭幕

Core Points - The "West-2025" joint strategic exercise between Russia and Belarus concluded on September 16, 2023, with President Putin inspecting the event and greeting foreign military representatives from countries like India and Iran [1] - The exercise took place from September 12 to 16 across 41 land and sea training grounds in Russia and Belarus, involving a total of 100,000 military personnel, approximately 10,000 weapon systems, and over 200 surface ships and submarines [1] - Military contingents from India, Iran, Bangladesh, Burkina Faso, Congo (Brazzaville), and Mali participated in the exercise, which aimed to enhance military security for the Russia-Belarus alliance and practice joint operations against a backdrop of potential aggression [1] Summary by Categories Military Cooperation - President Putin expressed a desire to strengthen cooperation with various countries following the exercise [1] - The joint exercise is not aimed at any third country, as stated by Kremlin spokesperson Peskov [1] Scale and Participation - The exercise involved significant military resources, including 100,000 troops and over 10,000 pieces of military equipment [1] - Participation included foreign military observers and representatives from several nations, indicating a broad international engagement [1]