兴业证券：Q2港股盈利能力改善 恒生科技增速领先

Group 1: Overall Market Performance - In Q2 2025, the Hang Seng Technology Index showed the highest revenue and net profit growth rates among major Hong Kong indices, with revenue growth at 14.43% and net profit growth at 16.18% [1][2] - Excluding Alibaba, JD Group, and Meituan, the net profit growth rates for the Hang Seng Index, Hang Seng Composite Index, and Hang Seng Technology Index were -1.04%, 3.88%, and 25.34% respectively [2] Group 2: Industry Insights - The materials, healthcare, and information technology sectors led in net profit growth rates, with the information technology sector showing a Q2 net profit growth of 29.67% [3][4] - The ROE (TTM) for the information technology sector increased by 2.44 percentage points to 13.18% compared to the same period last year [3] Group 3: Consumer Sector Performance - Non-essential consumer sector net profit growth significantly declined to 3.10% in Q2 2025 from 44.64% in Q1, with AI-driven companies performing well [4][5] - The media and entertainment sector saw a net profit growth of 32.27%, driven by AI business, with advertising and publishing sectors showing substantial increases [5] Group 4: Financial Sector Performance - The financial sector's net profit growth was 5.02% in Q2 2025, recovering from a -2.56% decline in Q1, with securities and brokerage net profit growth at 73.80% [7] - The banking sector's net profit growth was -0.11%, indicating continued pressure on traditional banking profitability [7] Group 5: Healthcare Sector Performance - The healthcare sector's net profit growth reached 42.50% in Q2 2025, up from 26.47% in Q1, with significant improvements in ROE [6] Group 6: Energy and Materials Sector Performance - The energy sector experienced a net profit decline of 19.36% in Q2 2025, worsening from -12.63% in Q1 [8] - The materials sector showed strong performance with a net profit growth of 50.78%, supported by high ROE levels [8]