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广东高标准农田建管并重,着力打造现代化良田
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao·2025-09-17 02:30

Core Viewpoint - Guangdong is actively promoting the construction of high-standard farmland to enhance agricultural productivity and ensure food security, with a focus on modernizing farming practices and improving land quality [10][88]. Group 1: High-Standard Farmland Construction - The construction of high-standard farmland in Nanhsiu City began in 2023, aiming to transform all eligible permanent basic farmland into high-standard farmland over five years [7][9]. - Significant progress has been made, with many previously low-yield fields now producing over 1,000 pounds per season [8][12]. - The project has led to a 10% increase in grain production capacity in project areas, along with improved water, pesticide, and fertilizer efficiency [11][12]. Group 2: Technological Integration and Modernization - The integration of technology in high-standard farmland includes the installation of pest monitoring stations and soil moisture sensors, enhancing agricultural efficiency [20][34]. - The mechanization rate for rice farming is projected to exceed 80% by 2024, supported by high-standard farmland initiatives [26][27]. - The construction has also facilitated the promotion of green manure planting and soil improvement projects, contributing to better soil quality [29][30]. Group 3: Economic Impact and Land Value - The rental value of farmland has significantly increased, with some areas seeing rental prices rise from 150 yuan per mu to 550 yuan per mu after modernization [46][47]. - High-standard farmland projects have led to an average increase of 15%-20% in land transfer rates and mechanization levels [66]. - Farmers in project areas can expect an average income increase of nearly 500 yuan per mu due to improved farming practices [68]. Group 4: Management and Sustainability - Effective management of high-standard farmland is crucial for sustaining benefits, with guidelines established for post-construction management [72][74]. - Guangdong has initiated financial insurance models to support the maintenance and quality of high-standard farmland [84][86]. - The province is exploring new management models to ensure the long-term viability and productivity of high-standard farmland [83][87].