中国人均粮食占有量达500公斤

Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" for agricultural and rural development in China has shown significant progress, with a focus on building a strong agricultural nation and promoting rural revitalization, contributing to high-quality economic development [1][3] Group 1: Agricultural Production and Food Security - China's grain production reached a new high, surpassing 1.4 trillion jin (approximately 700 million tons) last year, an increase of 74 billion jin (approximately 37 million tons) compared to 2020, ensuring food security for the population [1] - Per capita grain availability reached 500 kg, achieving basic self-sufficiency in grains and absolute safety in staple food supply [1] Group 2: Poverty Alleviation and Employment - The achievements in poverty alleviation have been solidified, with over 6 million individuals identified and assisted to eliminate the risk of returning to poverty, maintaining a stable employment scale of over 30 million for the formerly impoverished [1][2] - The "three guarantees" (compulsory education, basic medical care, and housing safety) for the impoverished population have seen continuous improvement [1] Group 3: Agricultural Modernization - Significant advancements in agricultural modernization have been made, with over 100 million acres of high-standard farmland established, a 63.2% contribution rate from agricultural technology, and over 75% mechanization in crop farming [2] - The coverage rate of quality seeds in crops exceeds 96%, indicating a strong focus on agricultural productivity [2] Group 4: Rural Development and Income Growth - The average disposable income for rural residents reached 23,119 yuan, with a noticeable reduction in the income gap between urban and rural residents, decreasing from a ratio of 2.56:1 in 2020 to 2.34:1 in 2024 [2] - The vitality of rural development is being enhanced through the regulation of homestead management and the promotion of new agricultural business entities, with over 2 million cooperatives and nearly 4 million family farms established [2] Group 5: Future Outlook - Looking ahead to the "15th Five-Year Plan," the foundation for agricultural and rural development is expected to be stronger, with goals set for achieving agricultural modernization and modern living conditions in rural areas by 2035 [3] - The focus will be on enhancing efficiency, increasing farmers' income, and promoting comprehensive rural revitalization [3]