国务院国资委：将继续用好EVA考核，引导企业强化“先算再投”意识

Core Viewpoint - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) has introduced the "Five Values" framework to enhance the quality and efficiency of central enterprises, aligning with the central government's goals for high-quality development and new productive forces [1][2]. Group 1: Value Creation Metrics - The first value is "Value Added," which reflects the economic contribution of enterprises. In 2024, central enterprises are expected to achieve a value added of 10.7 trillion yuan, showing significant year-on-year growth [1]. - The second value is "Functional Value," which assesses the role of enterprises in promoting economic and social development. SASAC is establishing an evaluation system for state-owned enterprises to consider their strategic mission contributions in performance assessments and compensation [2]. - The third value is "Economic Value Added" (EVA), which accounts for capital costs to better reflect true value creation. Since 2010, EVA for central enterprises has increased from over 380 billion yuan to approximately 1.2 trillion yuan [2]. Group 2: Strategic Focus Areas - The fourth value is the proportion of revenue and value added from strategic emerging industries. In 2024, investments in these industries are projected to exceed 40% of total investments, with revenue nearing 30% [3]. - The fifth value is "Brand Value," which measures the intrinsic value of enterprises. In 2024, the total brand value of central enterprises is estimated to reach 8.6 trillion yuan, with an average annual growth rate exceeding 15% over the past three years [3].