Core Insights - The central enterprises have shown significant growth during the "14th Five-Year Plan," with total assets increasing from less than 70 trillion yuan to over 90 trillion yuan, and total profits rising from 1.9 trillion yuan to 2.6 trillion yuan, reflecting annual growth rates of 7.3% and 8.3% respectively [2][3] Financial Performance - Total assets of central enterprises increased to over 90 trillion yuan, while total profits rose to 2.6 trillion yuan, with annual growth rates of 7.3% and 8.3% respectively [2] - Operating income profit margin improved from 6.2% to 6.7%, and labor productivity increased from 594,000 yuan to 817,000 yuan per employee per year [2] - Central enterprises' market capitalization exceeded 22 trillion yuan, a nearly 50% increase since the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," with cumulative cash dividends of 2.5 trillion yuan during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [3] Innovation and Technology - Central enterprises invested over 1 trillion yuan in R&D for three consecutive years, with the R&D intensity rising from 2.6% to 2.8% [4][5] - Achievements include breakthroughs in critical technologies in integrated circuits, industrial mother machines, and software, contributing to national strategic needs [5] - Central enterprises won 109 awards in national technology invention and progress categories, accounting for over half of the total awards in the country [5] Corporate Reform - The reform of state-owned enterprises has led to significant improvements, including strategic restructuring of 10 enterprises and the establishment of 9 new central enterprises [6] - The management and operational mechanisms have been enhanced, with a focus on modern corporate governance and effective state asset supervision [6][8] - Central enterprises' revenue from key sectors related to national security and public services exceeds 70% [7] Regulatory Enhancements - The implementation of targeted industry assessment plans has increased the personalization of performance indicators for central enterprises, aiming for 76% by 2025 [8] - A smart, penetrating regulatory system is being developed to cover all aspects of enterprise operations, including ownership, funding, and risk management [8]
国资委:央企资产总额已超90万亿元!
Jin Rong Shi Bao·2025-09-17 07:48