豫晋陕签署黄河流域横向生态保护补偿协议

Core Points - The Henan Province has officially signed the "Horizontal Ecological Protection Compensation Agreement" with Shanxi and Shaanxi provinces, focusing on the ecological protection of the Yellow River basin [1] - The agreement establishes a compensation framework based on water quality categories and changes in water quality indices, with specific financial implications for each province [1] Summary by Category Agreement Details - The compensation is based on the Fenglingdu Bridge national control section, with Shanxi and Shaanxi sharing responsibility equally at 50% [1] - Compensation standards include water quality category compensation and water quality index change compensation [1] Water Quality Category Compensation - If the annual water quality at the Fenglingdu Bridge is classified as II, there will be no compensation between upstream and downstream provinces [1] - If the water quality is classified as I, Henan will compensate Shanxi and Shaanxi a total of 60 million yuan [1] - For each deterioration in water quality category from II, Shanxi and Shaanxi will compensate Henan 60 million yuan [1] Water Quality Index Change Compensation - For each percentage point decrease in key pollutant indices (permanganate, ammonia nitrogen, total phosphorus) compared to the same month last year, Henan will compensate Shanxi and Shaanxi 50,000 yuan [1] - Conversely, for each percentage point increase, Shanxi and Shaanxi will compensate Henan 50,000 yuan [1] - The maximum monthly compensation limit for this category is 2 million yuan [1] Implications - This agreement represents a significant advancement in the horizontal ecological protection compensation mechanism in the Yellow River basin, promoting shared responsibility and ecological benefits among the provinces [1]