香港财政司司长陈茂波：科技与金融已成香港经济增长两大驱动力

Core Insights - Technology and finance have become the two main driving forces behind Hong Kong's economic growth [1][3] Group 1: Economic Contribution - New economy companies account for approximately 15% of listed companies in Hong Kong and represent about 28% of the total market capitalization, contributing 30% of trading volume [3] - The trading volume's share from new economy sectors has increased by 8% compared to five years ago, indicating their importance in market liquidity [3] Group 2: Biotechnology Sector - The biotechnology sector has been particularly active, with over HKD 230 billion raised by biotech firms in Hong Kong since the listing system reform in 2018, making Hong Kong the leading biotech financing center in Asia and the second globally [3] - The Hang Seng Biotechnology Index has risen by over 80% this year, reflecting the alignment of Hong Kong's stock market with the global value chain [3] Group 3: Government Investment and Support - The Hong Kong government has invested over HKD 250 billion in promoting innovation and technology development, focusing on areas such as artificial intelligence, biotechnology, fintech, new materials, and renewable energy [3] - Innovation parks like Science Park and Cyberport have attracted over 4,700 tech companies and nurtured around 20 unicorns, with many "small giant" companies in growth [3] Group 4: Collaborative Innovation Ecosystem - Hong Kong is actively building a cross-disciplinary collaborative innovation ecosystem, enhancing financial service efficiency through the deep integration of finance and technology, which injects new momentum into the transformation and upgrading of the real economy [3]