人工智能如何驱动产业跃升？——来自2025金砖国家新工业革命伙伴关系论坛的观察

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the transformative impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on global industrialization and the need for new industrialization concepts to integrate emerging technologies [1][2] - The 2025 BRICS New Industrial Revolution Partnership Forum highlighted discussions on how AI can empower new industrialization and how BRICS countries can seize opportunities [1] - The President of the New Development Bank, Dilma Rousseff, stated that AI and other emerging technologies are fundamentally changing production, trade, innovation, and development methods, necessitating an upgrade in industrialization concepts [1][2] Group 2 - China is accelerating the promotion of new industrialization, with AI as a key driver, and has established a complete AI industry system, focusing on innovation and the "AI + manufacturing" initiative [1][2] - Research indicates that the proportion of Chinese industrial enterprises applying large models and intelligent agents is expected to rise from 9.6% in 2024 to 47.5% in 2025 [1] - China has maintained its position as the world's largest industrial robot market for 12 consecutive years, with over 7,000 advanced and more than 230 excellent smart factories established [1] Group 3 - Cross-industry integration driven by AI is becoming a trend, with advancements in embodied intelligence and world models enabling real-time, precise mapping of the real world [2] - The Chairman of China Mobile, Yang Jie, noted that AI is facilitating the deep integration of the digital and real worlds, leading to new business models such as digital twin factories and industrial metaverse laboratories [2] - Challenges remain, particularly for global South countries in key technologies and digital infrastructure, necessitating inclusive AI technology that bridges the digital divide [2] Group 4 - The Minister of Industry and Information Technology, Li Lecheng, emphasized the importance of keeping pace with technological changes and promoting interconnected digital infrastructure [3] - China established the China-BRICS AI Development and Cooperation Center last year, with plans to create an innovation-sharing platform to share mature large model tools and reduce technical barriers [3]