听他们讲述侵华日军细菌战历史真相

Core Viewpoint - The film "731," which focuses on the atrocities committed by the Japanese Army's Unit 731 during the Second Sino-Japanese War, was released globally on September 18, coinciding with the anniversary of the Mukden Incident, marking the beginning of the Chinese resistance against Japanese aggression and the global anti-fascist war [1]. Group 1: Historical Context - The Japanese Army conducted multiple large-scale biological warfare attacks in Quzhou, Zhejiang Province, in 1940, 1942, and 1944, with the first attack occurring on October 4, 1940, when a Japanese aircraft released plague-infested materials over densely populated areas [3][6]. - The 1942 biological warfare campaign involved the distribution of cholera-infected food to vulnerable populations, leading to significant casualties, with over 30,000 people infected and more than 51,000 documented deaths by the end of 1948 [6][10]. Group 2: Medical and Psychological Impact - A medical assistance group was established in 2009 to provide treatment for "decaying foot disease" (anthrax) among survivors, identifying 39 affected individuals and creating personalized treatment plans [10][11]. - The psychological trauma experienced by survivors is profound, with many unaware that their condition was caused by wartime actions, leading to feelings of shame and isolation [11]. Group 3: Cultural and Educational Efforts - Local organizations have been actively involved in educating younger generations about this dark chapter in history, emphasizing the importance of remembering the past to prevent future atrocities [7][11]. - The film "731" aims to raise global awareness of the crimes against humanity committed by Unit 731, highlighting the need for historical acknowledgment and justice [16][18]. Group 4: International Relations and Historical Narrative - The director of "731" criticized Japan's narrative of victimhood regarding atomic bombings while neglecting its wartime aggressions, calling for a more honest reckoning with history [18]. - The film serves as a counter-narrative to Japan's attempts to sanitize its wartime actions, aiming to foster a deeper understanding of the consequences of such historical events [18].